Greywater: Characteristics, Treatment, Challenges, and Opportunities

Water is an inevitable, vital need for the survival of all living creatures. Water scarcity affects one-third of the world's population.

What Are the Main Types of Membrane Fouling?

Strategies such as seawater desalination and water reuse have been implemented to meet the growing demand for fresh water. One of the best methods for producing high-quality water is membrane technology.

11 Cutting-Edge Pharmaceutical Wastewater Treatment Methods

Globally, people consume thirty million tons of medications and produce over 50,000 distinct types of pharmaceuticals. Pharmaceuticals are physiologically active materials with a specific mode of action in both humans and animals.